Atomic force microscopes are well suited for making measurements on biological samples at the nanoscale in ambient air and in liquids.

Atomic force microscopy has a particular advantage over electron microscopy, in that cells and biomaterials can be imaged in partially or totally hydrated conditions including ambient air and liquid environments.
Recommended AFM products for life sciences applications are TT-2 Atomic Force Microscope and LS-Atomic Force Microscope.
Just have a look at some of these biological applications:
Double-stranded DNA Molecules
Using atomic force microscopes, imaging of DNA of size 5 µm x 5 µm can be done easily. Imaging of oligonucleotides can be used in a wide variety of applications, notably in structural studies, and in the study of interactions between the oligonucleotides and other molecules, such as enzymes.
Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV)
In structural studies, imaging of Tobacco Mosaic Virus is commonly carried out. Such high-resolution imaging requires an instrument noise floor of less than 0.1nm, a good tip approach leading to the maintenance of a sharp tip, placement of the microscope in an environment with minimal structural, the capability to scan with very light forces and acoustic vibrations. Furthermore, TMV is commonly used as an imaging standard since it has a highly conserved structure.
Parasites
In the air, Parasites of size 25 µm x 25µm can be measured using AFM. These Leishmania cells have been treated with an antimicrobial peptide, leading to highly roughened cell membranes, which can be measured and quantified by AFM.
Epithelial Cells
Using an Atomic Force Microscope, Epithelial cell of size 32 µm x 32 µm can be measured in liquid. Measurement of high-resolution images of cells in a liquid (e.g., under physiological conditions) is another possibility unique to AFM and can give much more relevant results than electron microscopy, which requires cell fixation, leading to artifacts.
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